安全上网 : 给父母的建议

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现在的孩子都十分聪明,见多识广,上网就是一个我们小时候无法想象的东西,现在是如此的普遍。
问题是现在网上有许多不适合小孩的内容,还有许多欺诈等等在网上出现。孩子的分辨能力还不够,长期的受到不良影响,则会毁掉他们的未来。

PC.Magazine 七月的一篇文章讲到了这个问题,也分析了原因,以及十个给父母的建议,当然是根据美国的情况来的,原文摘录在本文的最后,我简单的翻译了这十个建议如下:

1)不要禁止孩子上网,这样会适得其反,他们会看不起你的。
2)那些过滤软件不是总能发挥作用,总有漏网之鱼,但是好过没有,同你的孩子一起上网是一个好的办法。
3)了解现在常用的技术:参加一个课程也好,找些资料看看也好,自己上网看看更好。你对于网络了解越多,同孩子的共同语言也越多。
4)把电脑放在房间的公共地方,不要放在他们自己的房间,在这方面,没有隐私可言。
5)同你的孩子朋友的父母聊一聊,通常孩子会在他们朋友家里的电脑上上网。
6)让孩子明白,如果有些东西不希望被某些人看到,就不要轻易的放到网络上。
7)如果他们想在网上谈论某人的话,要小心处理,很多时候,帖子后的留言就是你的朋友留的。
8)要让孩子明确的知道,如果有任何人试图接触他们或者他们收到不恰当的内容,应该马上告诉你。
9)小心孩子的一些特别的动作,比如当你到他房间时把浏览器最小化,以及同你不认识的人通电话。
10)如果有任何不正常的特别的事情,同警方联系,也要通知你的Internet服务商。

其实我觉得很重要的一点,就是做父母的要懂得上网,如果自己不懂,又如何在孩子有危险时保护他们呢?

10 ESSENTIAL TIPS FOR PARENTS
1. Don't forbid Internet use; in all probability, your kids will defy your ban on the sly.
2. Filtering software won't block all dangers your kids face on the Web, but it's a good start. Also visit sites with your child whenever possible.
3. Understand the technologies: Take a class, try the sites yourself. The more you know about the Internet, the better you can talk to your kids about it.
4. Place the computer in a common area of your home; kids won't expect privacy there.
5. Talk to the parents of your child's friends; most kids use computers at friends' homes.
6. Teach your kids the "embarrassment rule": They should never post anything they wouldn't want everyone to read.
7. Tell them to be careful about what they post regarding other people. Predator-friendly information is often left by friends posting comments.
8. Let your child know that it's important to tell you if he or she is ever approached online or receives inappropriate content.
9. Look for red flags that your child is in danger, such as minimizing a browser when you enter the room and getting phone calls from people you don't know.
10. If you think there may be a problem, report it to authorities and also to your Internet service provider.





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